What Are the Different Spinal Fusion Surgery Options: Exploring Surgical Techniques

Spinal fusion surgery offers several techniques to address various spinal conditions and achieve spinal stability. Some common spinal fusion surgery options include:

1. Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (PLIF): In this technique, the surgeon approaches the spine from the back, removing the disc and inserting bone graft or implants between the vertebrae.
2. Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (ALIF): ALIF involves accessing the spine through the front of the body, removing the damaged disc, and inserting a bone graft or cage into the disc space.
3. Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion (TLIF): TLIF involves approaching the spine from the back and removing the disc, followed by inserting bone graft or implants into the disc space.
4. Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion (LLIF): LLIF is performed from a lateral approach, accessing the spine from the side. The surgeon removes the disc and inserts a bone graft or implant to promote fusion.

These techniques may vary depending on the specific spinal condition and patient's needs. It is crucial to consult with a spine specialist to determine the most suitable spinal fusion surgery option.

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